Friday, November 16, 2012

Lasik Eye Surgery Review

LASIK itself was certainly not invented overnight. It took more than 50 years of technological progress to get where we are today. In modern LASIK, it is so precise that every surgery micron of corneal tissue is taken into account in correcting high order aberrations and low.

Of all places, Lasik from Bogota Columbia in the 1950s. The microkeratome was invented by Jose Barraquer, an ophthalmologist from Spain. He designed the microkeratome could exactly cut slim corneal flaps. He used this tool to help reshape the eye in a method called keratomileusis. Although few people know this, the "k" in the acronym is for keratomileusis Lasik

modern day LASIK uses an excimer laser to reshape the cornea to help. The excimer laser was developed in the 1960s. Its accuracy is used for the production of microelectronic devices and circuits and chips semiconductors. In 1980, Rangaswamy Srinivasan, an IBM researcher, discovered that the excimer laser ablation could reshape the corneal tissue without causing damage to surrounding temperature.
Excimer laser surgery for myopia first was conducted by Dr. Marguerite McDonald in 1987. Its practice surgery excimer laser for hyperopia first in 1993. Eye Excellency Dr. Mary T. Green trained directly under the direction of McDonald back in the late 1980s where she specialized in corneal surgery at the center of the eye LSU in New Orleans.
It took until 1999 for Lasik to really become more widespread in the United States. At that time, the FDA approved Summit Technology to manufacture and distribute the excimer laser. Over the past decade, LASIK continues to evolve. Femtosecond lasers are now used more often to create the flap instead of the microkeratome. In addition, custom Lasik treatment is now performed to correct the aberrations of low order and high.

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